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| Caf� culture's crusader | |||||||||||
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by: Natasha Rafi In the heart of metropolitan Manhattan's West Village is a Hollywood haunt with diplomatic designs.
For those in the know, frosty winter evenings are the ideal time to head for Manhattan's Caffe Vivaldi. Bette Midler had her fireside birthday party here. Warren Beatty and Mikhail Baryshnikov have, in their time, enjoyed its cozy ambiance. People are drawn to its roaring fireplace, classical music and great Tiramisu. Recently, the twenty-year-old Cafe has been transformed as the owner takes up the task of cultural diplomacy.
Situated on a quiet street in New York's West Village the cafe, with its rustic wooden floors and furniture, grand piano and homely brick walls has a typically European look. Rows of solemn looking white men gaze down from a brick wall lined with black - and - white portraits. These snaps of famous composers became part of the decor when Woody Allen's Bullets Over Broadway was shot here in 1993. Al Pacino's Chinese Coffee was also filmed here three years ago.
Steeped as it is in European style, it's hard to believe Caffe Vivaldi is the creation of a former Lahori who lives just a few blocks away. Not a hint of owner's background is visible. The telltale carpets and objects d'art that tend to creep into desi deigns are virtually non- existent.
Ishrat Ansari is a quiet and courteous man, equally at home with his West Village artsy crowd as he is with sitar maestros from the subcontinent. While there may be no sign of his past in the cafe, he hasn't forgotten his roots - as one of the people behind Virsa Pakistan, an organization devoted to promoting Pakistani culture through classical music and art, he is a firm believer in cultural diplomacy. " I have been trying to promote South Asian classical music ever since I came here," he says. "Look at India - they have communal riots and still their image is positive in this country. Pakistan has talent but no platform. We don't have the kind of image we should. Instead, we have an image of terrorists and bearded Kalashnikov-carrying mullahs. One of the most effective ways to improve our image is to bring our culture here. Artists make the best ambassadors. People need to hear our artists and see our painters." Over the past five years his organization has held more than 25 concerts in New York, New Jersey and Washington D.C. For Ansari sahib music is a family legacy. "My family has been patronizing the arts for well over 100 years," he says Originally from Uttar Pradesh in India, his father, Rauf Ansari, moved to Lahore shortly after partition and became the managing director of Thal Industries Corp. The Ansari children, five brothers and two sisters, grew up with music mehfils and art exhibits in their home, equally comfortable with Bach, Beethoven and Eastern classical music.
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With the success of this concert behind them, they held a concert in the prestigious Kennedy Centre, where Ustad Rais Khan performed before a captivated audience. " Most people who heard the music would say that this is Indian music," recalls Ansari." I would tell them that it is just like in Western classical music where you have composers from both Italy and France but don't call it Italian classical music or French. I wanted people to know that there is a region called South Asia jis mein Pakistan ka bhi kuch hath hai." This attitude paid off as the Kennedy Centre programme guide, for the first time, described the concert as classical music from Pakistan and South Asia.
"The most economical way to create an image is to expose people to Pakistani art and culture," says Ansari. "Unfortunately there is no support from the community apart from a few friends like Iqbal Riza from the UN and Sabeeha Ahmed from Washington D.C. Everybody wants to be the chief. Doctors and engineers should understand promoting culture requires a professional person. Anyone can do one concert, but the important thing is to have continuity." Continuity is just what Ansari has managed. With concerts at the UN and WMI by Munshi Raziddin and Farid Ayaz Qawaal, word spread and soon the phone at Vivaldi was ringing off the hook. Virsa Pakistan set its sights on performances at the Lincoln Centre and the Kenney Centre in September 2001. The shows were sold out, but politics crashed into the project. September 11 happened and the show was cancelled. Deposits were returned, but a lot of money spent on advertising was lost.
"We are not what we are portrayed as in this country," says Ansari sadly shaking his head." People don't have the sense of urgency to let others know who we really are." Virsa launched a membership scheme on its website about a year ago to raise money for future performances but no one has signed up as yet. Undeterred by recent problems, there are plans this year for concerts by Abida Parveen and an art exhibition by Fatima Zehra Hasan. Ansari is also working on a coffee table book about collection of paintings by Pakistani artists in private US homes, entitled Master Painters of Pakistan: The New York Collection.
Ansari last visited Lahore in 1998. He loves to visit Bagh-e-Jinnah, sit in the open air theatre and recall childhood hours spent under Kachnar trees. Through capturing some of the sentiment that soaks his memories, perhaps he can dislodge the prejudices of Pakistan that pervade the West, and through the West Village, help fuse with the global village.
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"We don't have the kind of image we should, we have an image of terrorists and bearded Kalashnikov- carrying mullahs. People need to hear our artists and see our painters."
In 1958 his father, along with Hayat Ahmed Khan, was one of the founders of the All Pakistan Music Conference. Ansari still remembers volunteering at their events as a young boy. After graduating from Government College in 1966, Ansari moved to Karachi but, disillusioned with politics of the time, he moved to the United States in the early 70s intending to export cotton bath-robes. However, business soon declined, giving him the opportunity to follow a dream.
Having grown up reading about Bob Dylan and the sixties Village scene, Ansari was fascinated with the idea of owning a small bookstore in the West Village. On the corner of Barrow and Seventh he set up Parsley, Sage - named after Simon and Garfunkel song. Customers browsed books and magazines while classical music played in the background. Authors, artists and musicians started gathering there, who encouraged Ansari to open a cafe. He bought two shops on Jones Street and opened up the Viennese styled Caffe Vivaldi.
In the meantime he and his brothers, Hassan and Salman - both professors - formed a foundation in their father's name to promote South Asian classical music in the West. Ansari found a sympathetic ear in the Consul General for Pakistan in New York, Abbas Hyder Zaidi. "I said to him; 'You have a beautiful hall, great acoustics for a recital'. Zaidi Sahib was the first Pakistani who agreed to do something like that and a sitar recital of Ashraf Shareef Poonchwala was held there." It went off extremely well and was followed by a performance at the World Music Institute in 1999. Shaukat Aziz, who was at Citibank, helped Ansari raise money. The Sitar recital was a success and the first time a classical Pakistani musician, other than Nusrat Fateh Ali, had performed in a concert hall in New York.
At this point Zaidi sahib suggested a change of name from the Rauf Ansari Foundation to Virsa Pakistan, to expand its vision beyond the family, and the next concert was held at the Pakistan embassy in Washington D.C. under the patronage of Ambassador Maleeha Lodhi.
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